Video Interview, Gin Shear and Sue Slate, February 22, 2013

  • KEVIN INDOVINO: OK.
  • So just first give me the first--
  • correct spelling of your first and last name of how you
  • want it to appear on screen.
  • SUE SLATE: Sue, S-U-E. Slate, S-L-A-T-E.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: OK, and the same with you, Ginny.
  • GIN SHEAR: It's Gin Shear.
  • G-I-N. S-H-E-A-R.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: All set?
  • CREW: All set.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: Alright.
  • So let's start with the first one
  • here, with the Lesbian Resource Center.
  • Just talk to me about the Lesbian Resource Center.
  • What was it and what was it like being there?
  • SUE SLATE: I think the Lesbian Resource Center was just
  • that for me.
  • At the time I was separated from our son's father.
  • And we were trying to find our way in our separate lives
  • and still parent our son, Travis.
  • But the-- so I went to the Gay Alliance.
  • I looked it up in the telephone book.
  • We didn't have all the resources with computers and all.
  • And came in and just found my way.
  • Found that I wasn't alone.
  • That I wasn't the only one that, oops,
  • came out after bearing a child.
  • And so it really--
  • it gave me courage to face all the decisions
  • that I had to make.
  • And it put me in contact with a community
  • of wonderful women and men.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: Touch on something,
  • how did you even know to look for something like the Gay
  • Alliance?
  • SUE SLATE: Well, I knew about the Alliance
  • through some friends that I had come out to who
  • were on our softball team.
  • You know, the traditional way of meeting folks
  • was play softball back in the day.
  • And they let me know that-- of the existence.
  • And I was scared and needed that help.
  • And thank god they were there for me.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: I'm just going to stay
  • with Sue just for a moment.
  • So, yeah, thank god that they were there.
  • What does it say about a community like Rochester
  • that we had that kind of resource for people.
  • SUE SLATE: I'm really glad I lived in the Rochester region,
  • because there were a lot of resources.
  • I've always felt it's a fairly forward thinking city.
  • Had I been in the southern tier, or had I
  • been out in the middle of nowhere,
  • I'm not sure what I would have done.
  • It would have been-- you know, I wouldn't
  • have done anything radical.
  • But I might have stayed with a situation that
  • wasn't true to myself because I didn't
  • know my way through the maze.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: Move this way over.
  • GIN SHEAR: I was thinking that, too.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: OK, Gin.
  • Let's go over to you here, then.
  • Again, same kind of question.
  • You know, the Lesbian Resource Center what was it like,
  • and what did it do for you?
  • GIN SHEAR: Well, in '72 after I graduated from college,
  • I came back to Rochester.
  • And I did not know the gay community here.
  • And I had been out forever, but I was living in Virginia
  • going to college.
  • So when I came home, I saw something
  • in the paper about the--
  • I don't know if it was an organization at the University
  • of Rochester that--
  • and I got in touch with them.
  • I found out where they were meeting, and went to a meeting
  • at the U of R and met a few people.
  • And after that, the Lesbian Resource Center formed,
  • and I went there.
  • And it was exactly that, a resource center.
  • And when I went there, there were other women who were gay.
  • And it gave me the opportunity to meet other people,
  • because I didn't know anyone in the community.
  • And also found where there was some social life going on,
  • where to go, meaning the bars.
  • So that-- and they wouldn't give those names out over the phone.
  • So they said, "Well, come in to a meeting of the Lesbian
  • Resource Center, and we'll give you all that information."
  • So I did that.
  • So it was a gateway into finding other lesbians
  • in the community.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: I'm going to back up a little bit.
  • When you first walked into the meeting on the U of R campus,
  • talk to me about that experience.
  • Talk to me about walking into that meeting,
  • and what you were feeling emotionally?
  • What were you searching for?
  • GIN SHEAR: Well, when I came back from college
  • I had already found a gay community there.
  • But coming to Rochester, I was clueless.
  • And I went to that first GLF--
  • was it Gay Liberation Front?
  • I went to their first meeting, and it was like oh, wow.
  • Here we are.
  • It was finding the people that I could relate to,
  • and finding a community where I could meet other people that I
  • could develop some friendships.
  • And it was kind of nice.
  • And I met some very interesting women there.
  • And it was exciting to be in the forefront of that.
  • Not that I was that involved with it.
  • But to meet all those people and develop some friendships,
  • and find kind of a community to be in.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: OK, so then let's jump back
  • to the Lesbian Resource Center.
  • Just kind of describe for me what it was like being there.
  • You know, I mean, what were the conversations like?
  • What was the camaraderie like?
  • Again, what did it fulfill for you emotionally or socially?
  • GIN SHEAR: Well, going to the Lesbian Resource Center was--
  • that was down on Monroe Avenue in the old co-op.
  • And you went upstairs, and it was just very homey.
  • I mean, they had a lot of old stuffed furniture
  • and desks and whatnot.
  • But it was comfortable, and it was a very welcoming place.
  • And you could relate to everyone there.
  • It was a real good mixing of people
  • from all parts of the community.
  • It just kind of felt homey, very much like home.
  • And it was-- being isolated was lonely, for one thing.
  • I mean, I was with my family.
  • But it was lonely not having any friends to relate to.
  • And that opened that door for me into the lesbian community
  • in Rochester.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: Other people I talk to-- and I want to maybe
  • get a sense of this-- is that going to the Lesbian Resource
  • Center I think you had to go, like,
  • a back alley way and up a back stairs--
  • GIN SHEAR: Yeah.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: --or so.
  • Talk to me about that.
  • Talk to me about, you know, having clandestine kind of gay
  • there.
  • GIN SHEAR: Yeah, getting into the co-op, at that time
  • the Gay Alliance was up on the second floor.
  • And I wasn't that familiar with downtown Rochester,
  • because I grew up in Greece.
  • So you came down and you parked somewhere around the corner.
  • And had to go down the back side of the building,
  • and up the back stairs.
  • And it was like, where am I and what am I getting into here?
  • And it was unfamiliar at first.
  • I mean, all I needed was the one trip down there,
  • and then I knew where I was going.
  • And I was like, OK.
  • It was-- it was almost an adventure, a little expedition
  • to get down there.
  • But, you know, once I knew my way around and could find it,
  • then it was like going home.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: So same kind of question I
  • asked Sue about the significant of having resources
  • like that in Rochester.
  • How important was that?
  • GIN SHEAR: Well, for me at the resource center was just that--
  • as I said--
  • a resource where I could find where women
  • were meeting in the community.
  • Where I could find other groups of lesbians.
  • Where we socialized.
  • And-- other than the softball field.
  • So it was good.
  • And we met other people.
  • And every now and then I'd run into someone that I knew
  • from high school who was out.
  • And that was nice to find other friends.
  • And it was a interesting mix of people
  • that hung out in the different bars around the community.
  • And they all had a different flavor at that time.
  • But I met a lot of people that I might not have met before.
  • And it was like our place, our community.
  • And that's where I was.
  • That's where I found people, and found friends.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: I'm going to go offtrack here just
  • for a second.
  • Talk to me about softball.
  • Everyone I talk to talks about softball.
  • But the more I start hearing about it,
  • the more I'm coming to realize that it, too,
  • was a place for lesbians to meet each other
  • and socialize with each other.
  • GIN SHEAR: It was.
  • Speaking of softball, the one-- when I first
  • came home from college, that summer
  • I started going just to find where the softball games were.
  • And I knew there were bunch of ball fields
  • at Kodak on Wayland Road.
  • So I went up there and ran into a friend of mine
  • from high school, and chatted for a while.
  • And, you know, I could tell there were some women there
  • that were interesting.
  • How's that?
  • How's that?
  • SUE SLATE: A euphemism.
  • GIN SHEAR: Yeah, euphemisms.
  • I never played softball actually until I came back to Rochester
  • and started meeting people.
  • A woman I was seeing at the time wanted to play softball.
  • And somebody at the Riverview wanted to start a ball team.
  • So OK fine, I'll play.
  • And it just evolved from there and softball was--
  • it was a mix of people.
  • It wasn't all gay women.
  • It was a lot of straight women who liked to play softball.
  • But it was also a lot of gay women
  • who liked to play softball.
  • So that was fun.
  • And that's where Sue and I met.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: That was going to be my next question.
  • talk to me about how you guys met.
  • SUE SLATE: Well, I played softball out
  • in Leroy, New York.
  • And that's where I met a couple of women.
  • And immediately-- I had already come out to myself.
  • I had stepped away from the marriage,
  • but I hadn't really met anyone yet.
  • So when I start playing softball and met these two women,
  • at least I had a healthy relationship with them.
  • And I could be honest with them, and I could come to know myself
  • a little bit.
  • And they're the ones that turned me
  • on to the resources that were available in Rochester.
  • I mean, they were in Rochester every weekend.
  • They knew the scene.
  • And being a mom at the time, it was a nice easy way.
  • I had no idea that first time I went up to the Lesbian Resource
  • Center, you know, was I going to be
  • accepted coming from a straight relationship with a son?
  • And, you know, how is that all going to play out?
  • So when you talk about the walking up
  • those back steps into--
  • I can remember the-- it was like one step at a time.
  • Am I doing the right thing?
  • How am I going to be received?
  • I had a lot of anxiety, I guess.
  • But they assured me, and they helped me take that step.
  • That I should go, and everything would be fine.
  • So-- but softball was just a wonderful way to interact,
  • and meet a lot of women around the whole county.
  • And if you got to the playoffs, then
  • you really got to meet a whole lot of other women.
  • It was wonderful.
  • GIN SHEAR: And we did for quite a while.
  • SUE SLATE: Yeah.
  • GIN SHEAR: We made the playoffs.
  • SUE SLATE: Yeah.
  • GIN SHEAR: We were on the all-star team
  • in Genesee County.
  • SUE SLATE: Right.
  • And that's-- it was interesting when we played softball,
  • because we--
  • there was this rumor going around
  • that we had gone off to some country where
  • it was legal to get married.
  • And this is of course before it was on the radar of any country
  • anywhere.
  • We thought that was a pretty interesting rumor.
  • GIN SHEAR: We laughed at it.
  • SUE SLATE: You know.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: Yeah.
  • I just need a little short byte--
  • sound byte from one of you, again, just to kind of set that
  • up of the softball community as being one of those places where
  • women could be.
  • GIN SHEAR: Well, back then if you
  • didn't know where the bars were, or you didn't
  • want to go to bars, one way you could meet women
  • was to get involved in some sports activity.
  • In the summer it was softball.
  • And it was huge in Rochester.
  • I mean, the slow pitch softball league was everywhere.
  • I mean, it was all over the country.
  • There were a lot of women playing softball here.
  • And in the winter, there were a lot
  • of women playing volleyball.
  • So getting into sports was one way of meeting a lot of women,
  • and finding other lesbians.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: Thanks.
  • OK, so let's move forward a little bit.
  • You guys eventually became peer counselors for the GAGV.
  • Talk to me about that experience.
  • Gin, maybe you want to start.
  • talk to me, one, why you made the decision
  • to be a peer counselor.
  • And then-- let's just start with that.
  • GIN SHEAR: OK, we had been together for a few years.
  • And one morning Sue woke up.
  • And she leaned on her elbow and said, "You know,
  • I really need to give back."
  • And by that she meant we have to be more giving
  • to our community.
  • So she had seen an ad in the Empty Closet
  • for peer counselors.
  • And there was a class that was going
  • to be held to train peer counselors for the GAGV.
  • So she said, "Would you be willing to do that?"
  • I said, "Sure.
  • Yeah, let's do it."
  • So we came in, and there was a class.
  • And it-- how long did that go?
  • SUE SLATE: It was an intense weekend.
  • GIN SHEAR: A very intense weekend.
  • Which was very enlightening for everyone in it.
  • For me it was great.
  • And it was nice to come in-- we did it maybe once
  • a week for quite a while.
  • We'd come in and answer the phone at the GAGV,
  • and talk to people who had questions or problems
  • or just needed someone to talk to.
  • And it was a real learning experience, for me anyway.
  • It was-- it opened me up to other people.
  • And I think it definitely made me a better person.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: You want to add something?
  • SUE SLATE: Yeah, once I learned of the Gay Alliance,
  • my first step was to actually make a phone call
  • and talk to a peer counselor and find out
  • when the LRC meetings are going to take place.
  • And the gentleman on the other end of the phone
  • was extraordinary.
  • He was such an active listener, and he
  • made me feel confident in taking the next step.
  • I thought, wow.
  • You know, if we could do that for someone that
  • would be great.
  • That training program was incredible.
  • It started on a Thursday and it ran until Sunday
  • late afternoon.
  • And the people skills that we garnered,
  • the ability to actively listen to other people, those skills
  • we use--
  • we used in our parenting.
  • We've used in our social interactions.
  • In really everything we've done since.
  • It was an extraordinary moment that
  • has had a major impact on our lives all the way through.
  • I can't say enough about it.
  • GIN SHEAR: It was definitely a catalyst--
  • SUE SLATE: Yeah.
  • GIN SHEAR: --for everything else that we've done since then.
  • So it was just a real big beginning for us, I think.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: Brian give me a single of Sue.
  • I'm just taking a moment here to get
  • what's called reaction shots.
  • So I'm going to have you--
  • I'm going to ask you the same kind of question.
  • Talk to me about becoming a peer counselor.
  • But, Sue, I just need you to just kind of sit there and look
  • at Gin and just kind of listen to what she's saying.
  • GIN SHEAR: Adoringly.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: It's just what I'm getting-- just like you
  • were when she was talking.
  • SUE SLATE: Yeah.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: OK.
  • So, Gin, just very briefly again just
  • talk to me about that decision of becoming a peer counselor.
  • GIN SHEAR: The decision to become
  • a peer counselor was a little scary for me, because I
  • used to be a very shy person.
  • I'm not a real people person, but--
  • so it was different for me.
  • Sue was already an out there kind of person.
  • But I was a little more reserved.
  • And it opened me up quite a bit.
  • And it was a good thing for me.
  • It just made it so I could talk to anybody.
  • And it was very helpful in that.
  • And I've said, Sue is a very out there kind of person.
  • And I'm a very retiring one.
  • And we kind of met in the middle.
  • So it's enlarged my life quite a bit.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: OK, and then we're
  • just going to switch it up.
  • Same kind of thing.
  • Just sit here and listen to what Sue is saying to me.
  • And, Sue, let's just get back to the one question
  • about when you were first coming out, talking to the peer
  • counselor and how that helped you.
  • SUE SLATE: I was so glad I called the GAGV.
  • And I really didn't know what was
  • going to happen at the other end of the phone.
  • But a peer counselor came on the phone.
  • And he had a way of actively listening, giving me
  • just the right amount of feedback to get me
  • to talk about something else.
  • And then he gave me the confidence
  • to come to the first Lesbian Resource Center meeting.
  • And that, alone, was, you know, kind of I
  • want to grow up and be able to do that with someone.
  • And so a couple of years later when the opportunity
  • it came about to become peer counselors, I just jumped.
  • I wanted to jump on it.
  • But I wanted to do it with Gin.
  • I thought we complement each other.
  • Some people say that I'm the kite, and she's the string.
  • And it's worked for us.
  • So we took that training.
  • And that training was extraordinary.
  • Starting on a Thursday, running until Sunday.
  • It was intense.
  • I learned so much about myself, but I also
  • learned how to give back.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: OK, hold that thought.
  • Let's go back to Sue.
  • Yeah, just go back to Sue, because she's
  • saying some good stuff here that I really want to get.
  • SUE SLATE: OK.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: So just kind of back up just where
  • we left off here.
  • You know, from the training and being able to now provide
  • that for other people.
  • SUE SLATE: We were there for four days for that peer
  • counselor training.
  • And by the end of it, I had learned so much about myself.
  • But also I learned how to give back.
  • And it occurred to me at that very moment
  • that that's the path I wanted to take.
  • I'm not a selfless person.
  • I like to spoil myself.
  • But I really do believe it is the onus (unintelligible)
  • a lasting positive legacy.
  • And I really saw up here counseling as a way to do that.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: Go to a two shot.
  • CREW: (unintelligible)
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: OK.
  • I'm going to ask it again.
  • SUE SLATE: OK.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: Don't hit your mic.
  • SUE SLATE: Oh, I'm sorry.
  • CREW: That's OK.
  • It's very natural thing to do.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: I particularly like
  • the part talking about, you know,
  • as you were being trained to be a peer counselor you were
  • learning a lot about yourself.
  • Let's pick it up from there.
  • SUE SLATE: OK.
  • Through that peer counseling session--
  • that four day intense session--
  • I learned so much about myself.
  • I learned to forgive some of the people
  • that I think held me back in my life earlier in my life.
  • I learned to be an active listener.
  • And the thing I learned most about myself is my next path.
  • And that was life changing.
  • I knew that a good chunk of my time for the rest my life
  • would be trying to give back, and to enhance
  • the human condition.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: Alright.
  • Let's come out to a two shot.
  • And this is up for grabs here, either one of you
  • want to jump in here.
  • You know, without mentioning names
  • and without getting into a lot of detail,
  • but was there any particular moment or particular situation
  • when you were peer counselors with other individuals
  • that stick out in your mind as being that moment where
  • you realized you were doing something really good here?
  • SUE SLATE: A lot of times when you're at peer counseling you'd
  • put in your time.
  • And, you know, the time would go by
  • and nothing monumental would happen.
  • But I can remember two times--
  • one was a young woman.
  • And she was very stressed out.
  • She wasn't necessarily saying she
  • was going to do anything radical, such as commit suicide
  • or anything.
  • But she was at that level where the intervention right there, I
  • felt, made a huge difference.
  • And she did later come in to the LRC meetings.
  • And she never knew who I was.
  • You didn't identify yourself as your name.
  • But just from listening to her talk at the LRC meeting,
  • I had a very strong suspicion that she had walked up
  • those same steps with trepidation, as had I,
  • a few years earlier.
  • I felt really good about that.
  • And I felt good for her.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: Do you have anything to add to that?
  • GIN SHEARS: There were a few conversations,
  • which for me was interesting in that I had not
  • had much interaction with men previously.
  • And I would get phone calls at the Peer Counseling Center
  • for men who were having issues or had questions.
  • And that was-- there was one who did call who was very--
  • he was crying on the phone.
  • He was so upset.
  • He didn't know where to go.
  • And we ended a long conversation with him feeling better.
  • And he thanked me.
  • He said, "You know, you've really been so helpful."
  • I mean, just someone saying, "Thank you,
  • you've been helpful."
  • And I could tell in his voice he had just calmed down
  • and was looking at life differently after that.
  • You know, it wasn't earth shattering.
  • But there was a lot of satisfaction out of doing it
  • when you had one that really you could
  • tell they were appreciating it.
  • CREW: No, I think it's fine actually.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: Excuse me for a second.
  • So, again, either one of you here.
  • Do a two shot.
  • You know, the Lesbian Resource Center
  • back in the seventies and eighties, you know,
  • I want to get a kind of sense of what the issues of the day
  • were.
  • You know, what was the topic of conversations?
  • You know, I can't imagine we were talking about gay marriage
  • at that time.
  • You know, it was before things like AIDS, you know,
  • came into the picture.
  • GIN SHEARS: Oh, it was.
  • Yeah.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: So what were the issues of the day,
  • other than coming out?
  • GIN SHEARS: I'm thinking back to the seventies and eighties
  • issues that we talked about there.
  • Job discrimination was one.
  • I know for Sue, and other women, there
  • was child custody issues for women who had children.
  • I think those were the big issues at the time.
  • Marriage wasn't on the horizon at all, but job discrimination.
  • And there were some issues I know at the different bars we
  • went to.
  • There was some police harassment at that time.
  • They used to take down license plate numbers in the parking
  • lots.
  • They would come into bars and just be a presence
  • and intimidate people.
  • And that was one of the issues we dealt with on a daily basis.
  • And there was discrimination around, you
  • know, one day you know, Sue and I were walking down the street.
  • And somebody in a car going by yelled, "dyke!"
  • You know that was unsettling.
  • SUE SLATE: I think we responded with--
  • GIN SHEARS: Yeah?
  • SUE SLATE: Thank you for noticing.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: But on that note, Sue,
  • I'm going to ask a slightly different question.
  • Not so much what were the issues,
  • but what were your biggest fears back then?
  • SUE SLATE: Well, I think the issue in the seventies
  • and the eighties was fear.
  • I had a great amount of fear.
  • I had a good career.
  • I loved what I was doing.
  • I was a public school teacher.
  • I was good at it.
  • There was a lot of fear around, oh, public school teacher.
  • You know, if you're gay, you are not acceptable.
  • If I lost my job how could I, you know, raise our son,
  • and give him the opportunities that I wanted him to have.
  • I was a fear--
  • I was very fearful of losing custody of our son, Travis.
  • That was huge.
  • I also did not want to be controlled by fear.
  • So that was an issue, too.
  • How do you conduct your life?
  • How do you find that path so you don't let fear control you,
  • and you still take care of business?
  • And it was a maze.
  • I personally came to the decision--
  • of course, people still did pump gas in those days--
  • if I had to pump gas for a living, fine.
  • If I have to scrub toilets, I am not
  • going to sell my soul ever again.
  • Because I really felt I had in my earlier adult life.
  • But that decision was--
  • it was a conscious decision to make that fear-- to fight.
  • To make that decision to fight the fear,
  • be honorable to myself, and to our child,
  • and know that I was going to survive
  • and be able to raise him.
  • But that was the issue for a lot of people.
  • Fear was the biggie.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: Well, we'll just go with that.
  • Just briefly then this next question
  • I had here about the Lesbian Mothers Group.
  • Just talk to me a little bit about that and again,
  • how supportive that was for you.
  • SUE SLATE: Actually I got to meet quite a few mothers
  • during the Lesbian Resource Center meetings.
  • Which was enlightening to me.
  • I had no idea what to expect.
  • I was totally ignorant.
  • So as we started talking at some of the LRC meetings we said,
  • you know, let's bring these kids together.
  • Let's let them know they're not alone.
  • And we had some wonderful gatherings.
  • You know, I can still see us out in a private small lake--
  • which was owned by one of the members.
  • All these kids of all ages standing in the pond--
  • or the lake-- eating watermelon and spitting watermelon seeds
  • at them--
  • at each other.
  • And I thought, you know, they're just kids.
  • And now they know they're just kids.
  • And they've got moms or they've got two dads.
  • But whatever they've got, it works.
  • It works.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: So kind of an off the wall question here.
  • If I'm an outsider or heterosexual outsider looking
  • in at that picture, what would you
  • want me to see in that picture.
  • SUE SLATE: Healthy, happy kids.
  • That's what you saw when you looked at those kids
  • spitting those watermelon seeds.
  • All the moms stood around with, you know, cameras.
  • And that's what anyone would have seen.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: So let's move into employment here
  • a little bit.
  • Gin--
  • GIN SHEARS: Excuse me.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: You know, I remember
  • listening to your interview that you did with Evelyn
  • about getting the job at Kodak.
  • But it wasn't necessarily the most welcoming environment
  • for lesbians at the time.
  • GIN SHEARS: Well, I started out--
  • after college I was an instrumental music teacher
  • in the city school district.
  • And that was 1976, big budget cut.
  • And they cut a whole bunch of music teacher jobs.
  • So I was unemployed.
  • And there was an opening for an apprentice at Kodak
  • in the sheet metal area.
  • So I said, I need a job.
  • So I went there, and I got the job.
  • And at the time--
  • well, it was a factory job.
  • And it was mostly men.
  • And a little intimidating, but not awful.
  • There were some guys who might make a comment,
  • but not in the area where I was.
  • It was a relatively enlightened group that I worked with.
  • My boss was terrific.
  • The guys I worked with were younger than me, most of them.
  • They were-- some just out of high school.
  • And I got a few comments.
  • Once I was walking down the hall with another woman
  • from the apprenticeship group who was a lesbian.
  • And she was fairly obvious.
  • I guess I was, too, wasn't I?
  • SUE SLATE: Yeah.
  • GIN SHEARS: And there were some comment made like, oh, there go
  • two of Kodak's finest.
  • You know?
  • But that's about the only thing I ran into.
  • I think I went at it from the point of view
  • I have a job to do.
  • I will do the best I can.
  • And I'm not going to let anything get in my way
  • or interfere with that.
  • And I just went about life, like most people do.
  • And I made some very good friends there.
  • Friends that I'm still connected to.
  • Men that I worked with who are married,
  • you know, straight men.
  • And we still get together, even though I'm retired now
  • and they're retired.
  • But it was not overwhelmingly scary.
  • And early on, Kodak developed the Lambda Group,
  • which was a Kodak gay organization that was sponsored
  • and supported by Kodak.
  • Xerox had one going.
  • And things were starting to really improve around
  • gays in the workplace.
  • So I was there at the right time.
  • And I was pretty much out at work.
  • Not by plan, but just happenstance.
  • And I had Sue's picture in my tool box, and Trav's picture
  • in my tool box, like everybody else did in the shop.
  • You know, and we talked about family and what
  • we did on the weekends.
  • And it was very natural.
  • And I think that made those people
  • with whom I worked look at us as, well, they're
  • no different than we are.
  • So it's a little bit of enlightenment for them.
  • And it was very comfortable.
  • After a while it was just a very comfortable place to work.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: I almost want to say though
  • that you're the rare exception in a lot of ways.
  • Then you were very open with your lifestyle--
  • GIN SHEARS: Yeah.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: --and your family life in that.
  • But I'd have to imagine that for a very long time
  • people were very closeted.
  • GIN SHEARS: Before that time, earlier on,
  • I was with a woman who was ten years older than I. And she--
  • I met her at one of the bars.
  • Excuse me.
  • And she was the vice principal of one of my elementary schools
  • where I taught.
  • And I could see that in her life--
  • coming into the gay life earlier on--
  • it was harder.
  • She had a lot of fear.
  • And had to pretend to be straight in a lot
  • of social situations at work.
  • She was very fearful of losing her job
  • if someone found out she was a lesbian.
  • And she made me aware of that fear when I was teaching.
  • And it was--
  • I think that was more normal for her to be more fearful.
  • Because in the fifties and sixties, it was harder.
  • But things started getting better later into the seventies
  • and eighties.
  • And I guess I'm just a (unintelligible) that
  • doesn't think about somebody might not
  • like me because I'm gay.
  • So that's just the way I am.
  • But I know that people a little older than we are did
  • have more problems coming out and being out.
  • And were facing more fearful situations than I did.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: So we're going to move forward then.
  • We're going to talk about the Chamber of Commerce
  • and an issue with the prom.
  • Was that you?
  • SUE SLATE: Well--
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: I didn't have a date on this.
  • Do you know what year it was?
  • SUE SLATE: I believe it was '80--
  • GIN SHEARS: '83?
  • SUE SLATE: '83.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: OK.
  • Well, let's just start there. in 1983
  • there was this issue with the Chamber of Commerce.
  • SUE SLATE: Well--
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: Tell me the story.
  • SUE SLATE: During the early eighties--
  • as we were working with the Alliance and serving as peer
  • counselors-- we all--
  • Gin and I-- took on the task of hosting the gay proms.
  • We had had no problems finding space.
  • And then we thought, wow, let's have it
  • at the Chamber of Commerce.
  • How fancy would that be?
  • Everybody showing up all dressed to the nines.
  • And we were agog when we were refused access.
  • Initially, you know, we just sat back and went, wow.
  • We have been to all sorts of major hotels and restaurants
  • and all of that.
  • And that's when the Alliance said, we're going to--
  • this is wrong.
  • And it was decided at a GAGV meeting at the time--
  • I believe at least one of us was on the board.
  • I'm not sure, but we were both there.
  • We said, we need a letter writing campaign.
  • We need to let every single person know about this.
  • In our lives we have found out that there
  • are a lot of heterosexual people that
  • absolutely don't know the level of discrimination that goes on.
  • When they find out they go, wow.
  • Just like with DOMA.
  • Huge number of people, once they learn about DOMA--
  • gay or straight-- just say, that's wrong.
  • So we went about our business doing a letter writing campaign
  • to every business, to every person we knew,
  • to every press outlet, every media outlet, everything.
  • And we sent out something like five thousand letters
  • to people, hand-cranked off or--
  • it was before-- you know, I think maybe we
  • had an Apple 2E by then.
  • Yeah.
  • And we had an Apple 2E.
  • It had spell-check, that's all it had.
  • And so it was labor intensive.
  • And it was all off our dining room table.
  • And then we started going to the meetings, the city--
  • no, the board meetings for the city government.
  • And we were there for two or three meetings.
  • Interestingly enough, through those meetings
  • we were on the front page of the paper.
  • We were quoted in the newspaper.
  • And that was an interesting--
  • there was an interesting result of that as well.
  • And eventually there was a nondiscrimination clause
  • written as a result of that letter writing campaign, people
  • showing up at City Council.
  • And it changed life in Rochester in terms of contracts.
  • It had many positive ramifications.
  • It's almost actually a good thing
  • that we were turned down for the prom.
  • Because the fight led to greater access, and much more positive
  • results all across the boards in city contracts.
  • So I was glad it happened in the end.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: Gin, is that what led up then
  • to the winning of the Vicki cup, or-- and I'm
  • sure that there's a lot of stuff that led up to it.
  • But--
  • GIN SHEARS: Well, after we got involved with the peer
  • counseling thing, then we got more involved with the Gay
  • Alliance itself.
  • And we both were on the board for several years.
  • Off and on one of us or both of us
  • were on the board of directors of the GAGV.
  • And that led into the working with the gay prom issues,
  • and then the Chamber of Commerce thing.
  • And that letter writing campaign,
  • I believe that did lead to us winning the Vicki cup in '84.
  • Not because of being on the board,
  • but I think that contributed to it.
  • We had been involved for quite a while.
  • But then that letter writing campaign,
  • I guess that was the catalyst for us being
  • nominated for the Vicki award.
  • And it was pretty exciting.
  • We still have it at home.
  • It's, you know, prominently displayed.
  • And it was a wonderful thank you from the gay community to us.
  • And it was very touching.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: Give me a two shot.
  • I'm going to ask her the same question,
  • but I want to make sure we get both of them in there.
  • So Gin-- and, Sue, if you want to jump in there as well--
  • yeah, just talk to me about winning the Vicki cup.
  • was this the first year of the Vicki cups,
  • or they've been around for a while?
  • GIN SHEARS: I'm not sure.
  • I don't know.
  • SUE SLATE: No clue.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: So same kind of question.
  • Just talk to me about, you know, the work that you guys did,
  • and how that led up to you guys winning the Vicki cup.
  • GIN SHEARS: Well, we had spent--
  • excuse me-- we had spent time working in the GAGV, both of us
  • off and on being on the board of directors,
  • and heading up the gay proms.
  • And when we did the letter writing campaign,
  • it was after that we were nominated for the Vicki
  • cup, which was wonderful.
  • It was kind of exciting.
  • Whoa, well, thank you.
  • But then we won it.
  • That was kind of a surprise.
  • Because there were so many people
  • doing so much at the GAGV that we were--
  • I guess I considered us small players in the bigger picture.
  • But it was quite a thank you, and we're very proud of that.
  • And it was quite a thank you for all the work we had done.
  • But the Chamber of Commerce letter writing campaign,
  • I think, was the real big issue that
  • maybe got us elected for that.
  • SUE SLATE: Ironically, we took on that job
  • because we thought it was something we could do.
  • We could work on this letter writing campaign
  • off our dining room table.
  • And it would be like our clerical contribution.
  • The way the letters were written though it was--
  • we pleaded with people.
  • Each one reach one, or two, or three, or four.
  • And so I think that's how it mushroomed.
  • And we got some good press for the whole issue as a result.
  • So, yeah--
  • GIN SHEARS: Yeah, that was when your picture
  • was on the front page of the Times Union.
  • And it was on the table in the teacher's conference room.
  • And people danced around it all day.
  • And I finally said, "Hey, I'm on the front page of the paper."
  • "Well, we weren't quite sure how to approach it."
  • Well, come on folks.
  • You've worked with me for many years.
  • I'm a star.
  • It was hilarious.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: So I'm just going--
  • we're just going to jump ahead really quickly
  • here through the next few questions here.
  • Motorcycle festivals.
  • We don't have to get into a lot of detail about it,
  • but just talk to me about what these motorcycle
  • festivals were.
  • Why did you get involved?
  • Again, what was that community aspect of it
  • for the lesbian community?
  • GIN SHEARS: Well, at the time we rode motorcycles.
  • And we had a couple of friends who rode with us.
  • But we were looking for more women
  • who rode, just to find more people
  • to share that sport with.
  • And so Sue said, let's have a festival.
  • So, OK, fine.
  • SUE SLATE: The idea of the festival
  • was a fun, learning environment.
  • So we-- it was like going to basketball camp or soccer camp.
  • You would go, we did we taught riding skills, you know,
  • mechanical skills.
  • But there was always an element of fun.
  • And we were outrageous.
  • You know, one of our rides went splat ballpark.
  • It was interesting to see these very professional women saying,
  • "Eww, I'm not going to get my feet wet and cross that creek."
  • And they practically wanted to breathe through a reed
  • by the end of it so they could capture that flag.
  • Motorcycling is a very empowering avocation.
  • It's healthy risk taking.
  • And that-- along with our work with the Alliance--
  • the combination of those influences on our life
  • have really made us live life large.
  • It's been great fun.
  • GIN SHEARS: The other thing about the women's motorcycle
  • festivals that we had were not just lesbians,
  • it was a cross-culture kind of event.
  • We found there are a lot of straight women who ride.
  • There were some at the time, there are many more now.
  • But in those festivals-- those camping weekends--
  • we met a lot of straight women.
  • And they became lifelong friends, too.
  • So we advertised in women's papers, women's newspapers,
  • and at colleges and things like that.
  • So we got a good cross-section of women that were interested.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: One of the things
  • that I want to get across though is that, yeah, it was fun,
  • it was camaraderie, it was community building.
  • But you also put in that giving factory into it.
  • That, you know, it was benefiting causes.
  • SUE SLATE: Well, as a result of the women's motorcycle
  • festivals, somewhere along the line
  • we became aware of the extraordinary statistics
  • revolving around breast cancer.
  • And, coincidentally, we were planning a vacation
  • to the Arctic Ocean by motorcycle.
  • We were going to start in Boston and cover three oceans
  • and have a blast.
  • Then when we learned the statistics
  • around breast cancer--
  • and there were four of us, four women--
  • we said, oh, well, we might as well
  • raise some money for this issue as well.
  • We started our planning in 1991.
  • We had a festival in 1992.
  • And that's when our fund-raising started.
  • And we thought we'll go to the Arctic Ocean.
  • And then we'll make our moms proud, and life will go on.
  • And it totally changed the course of our life.
  • Now everything we do has an element
  • of fund-raising and rider education blended together.
  • And we've raised-- through all volunteers,
  • the riders-- have raised $2,348,000.
  • But the other thing that it really was life altering
  • was this was even more integrated gay and straight.
  • And about 40 percent of our riders being men,
  • we have learned to have a great comfort level, no matter where
  • we are.
  • I guess we're bulldozers.
  • So it doesn't occur to us that people are not
  • going to like us.
  • So we kind of going like happy puppies.
  • And that's been our approach.
  • So now we're known in the greater world as a couple,
  • but we're well-received.
  • People know that we're professional.
  • No one thinks twice about the fact
  • that we happen to be lesbians.
  • It's just like a non-issue.
  • And I think it's a result of taking those incremental steps
  • that allowed us in a natural way to interact on common ground,
  • motorcycling being that common ground.
  • People started to realize, we have so much more in common
  • than that which separates us.
  • So let's just all get over ourselves and move forward.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: So to clarify something for me then,
  • the motorcycle group and the motorcycle festivals,
  • that's not what I have often heard as the Dikes on Bikes.
  • Is that a different--
  • SUE SLATE: That's a whole different organization.
  • We are actually-- we're the co-founders of the Women's
  • Motorcyclist Foundation.
  • Which is now-- and has been since 1993--
  • a 501(c)(3) charitable educational organization.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: OK.
  • SUE SLATE: So--
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: So you guys have been
  • really kind of in the thick of it in many different areas
  • throughout the years.
  • So I just want to get a sense from you
  • of how have you seen things change for the lesbian
  • community throughout the years.
  • You know, from the 1970s right up until now in 2013, you know,
  • you've lived it.
  • You've seen things develop.
  • You've seen things evolve.
  • GIN SHEAR: I guess by being out for so long,
  • and having lived this long.
  • From coming out in the seventies,
  • and now we're forty years later.
  • Yeah, it's-- things have changed.
  • I think there has been a change in attitude.
  • If you look at surveys across the country
  • about just the gay marriage issue, people under forty
  • don't care.
  • You're gay, OK, fine.
  • It's not a big issue for most people.
  • In our family it's a non-issue.
  • And that's a change.
  • I mean, it-- there--
  • you know, my mother is eighty-seven.
  • She's changed.
  • She's always been open minded and supportive.
  • But it's become just-- in a natural way--
  • more normal for somebody to know someone who's gay.
  • When we were planning our wedding in 2009,
  • we were going to get married in Massachusetts
  • because I was retiring and I needed
  • to get on Sue's insurance.
  • So we planned a wedding, and we got married in Massachusetts
  • at my niece's home.
  • And it was a big, big deal.
  • And it was all family.
  • My nephew's wife was explaining to their children
  • that Ginny and Sue are getting married.
  • And Will, at the time, was eleven.
  • And he said "I thought they already were."
  • It was just nothing to them.
  • It was oh, OK.
  • No big deal.
  • And I had family coming in from Australia, Michigan, Virginia,
  • West Virginia, all over the country for our wedding.
  • It was very supportive.
  • I think being out and natural and just living our lives
  • in the open is helpful.
  • More straight people now know gay people.
  • I think that's a difference.
  • Television has helped tremendously
  • in having positive gay characters in TV programs.
  • More publicity about gay people.
  • Gay celebrities coming out.
  • You know, if you know somebody who's gay
  • and you know them as a person first,
  • it's kind of hard to discover they're gay and then hate them.
  • So I think the natural approach has been very helpful.
  • And I think that's what works.
  • It's once you start rubbing elbows with people,
  • fear goes away.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: Sue, let me get your opinion on with everything
  • that you and Ginny were involved with and all the giving back--
  • whether it's with the GAGV or the motorcycle festivals
  • or whatever--
  • in living your lives openly and happily,
  • you're feelings on doing all that,
  • and how that may have helped to make change
  • and to bring about change of where we are today.
  • SUE SLATE: You know, everyone has their own way
  • of approaching life.
  • For us, being just open and conducting business
  • has always been the best approach.
  • We are-- you know, when we first had the AIDS crises, you know,
  • we certainly needed the radicals.
  • Gin and I are not radicals.
  • We just get up every morning, put on our clothes,
  • go to work, raise our kid, pay our bills,
  • and live life openly.
  • And we've done that-- both in our--
  • as employees in a public school, and at Kodak.
  • And everything we've ever done in life, that's the way
  • we've conducted life.
  • It's easier for people to wrap their heads around us,
  • because they see us just living our lives.
  • That approach works for us I think it has really
  • made a difference in our lives in that we count on
  • our dearest friends gay, straight, whatever.
  • You know, we're just all people.
  • The change I've seen has just been extraordinary.
  • In going to my mother and coming out to her--
  • my best friend for most of my life--
  • I was absolutely not going to just talk
  • about the weather with her.
  • When I came out with her she was less than
  • enamored with my orientation.
  • And it took her almost two years to wrap her head
  • around that little concept that her daughter was gay.
  • Then she was a widow.
  • She was dating Richard.
  • And Richard said, "Dorothy, they're not just playing house.
  • When are you going to have a real relationship
  • with your daughter?"
  • That was back--
  • GIN SHEAR: That was in '78.
  • SUE SLATE: '77, '78.
  • And, you know, so the change was, don't ever
  • tell the rest of the family, too.
  • I'm a proud out mother, sometimes extraordinarily out.
  • Amazing.
  • To having the fear of I could lose my job,
  • I could lose our child.
  • And having those fears not be validated.
  • And that the courage of being honest with yourself
  • and your children and your family
  • really is the better course, the healthier course.
  • To where we are now we were in our twenties when we met.
  • And life was different than.
  • And I think we still certainly have a long way to go.
  • I do not want to think that it's an easy path for everyone.
  • I do think that--
  • like the t-shirt says--
  • visibility equals life.
  • And we have to be visible.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: Good.
  • phone's vibrating.
  • Just take a second here.
  • SUE SLATE: We haven't made it easy for you, have we?
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: No, actually I could sit down for another hour
  • and talk to you guys, You guys are great.
  • Unfortunately we don't have another hour,
  • and the documentary is only ninety minutes long.
  • SUE SLATE: I do like the question
  • about what are you most proud of.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: Yeah, we're going to get to that.
  • SUE SLATE: OK, good.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: You want just a two shot of them?
  • CREW: OK.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: Yeah, so let's just start there then.
  • What are you most proud of?
  • And how I ask it here, how do you want history
  • to reflect upon your life and what you're done?
  • SUE SLATE: You know, when it all gets
  • said and done you really don't have much except the legacy
  • that you leave, really.
  • That's one of the things that we feel very strongly about.
  • It was preached to us as children
  • by both of our parents.
  • We were very fortunate to have had that guidance.
  • So it's a package deal.
  • I think the thing that we are-- as a couple-- most proud of
  • is how we raised our son to be a healthy, active, contributing
  • human being.
  • Which he is.
  • He's a great dad, a successful businessman,
  • and a great husband.
  • And that is probably the shining joy in our life
  • is the fact that we have two healthy grandchildren.
  • And we're the fun grannies.
  • So it's a package deal.
  • You know, I think certainly we want our work to go on.
  • We want to put an end to breast cancer.
  • We want to empower people through whatever
  • avocation they pursue.
  • Taking healthy risks, it's a package deal.
  • GIN SHEAR: Yeah, we--
  • we're very proud Trav, of course.
  • I mean, he's great.
  • Having gotten through all that--
  • the seventies and the eighties and our careers--
  • we've lived successful lives, I guess you could say.
  • But very proud of our grandkids, because they are fabulous.
  • They are the most incredible children ever, of course.
  • And my mother has attested to that.
  • She says her kids were great, her grandchildren
  • were wonderful, but her great grandchildren are far superior.
  • And that over two million dollars--
  • all of that, every penny of that money we raised
  • went directly to breast cancer research and support groups
  • helping people with breast cancer, and surviving that.
  • And that-- those two things right there
  • are really the big chunk.
  • That's been a big, big part of our lives.
  • And we have seen so much change in that arena in our lifetime.
  • Since we started raising money for breast cancer
  • in the early nineties, treatment,
  • diagnosis has been so improved.
  • And we believe two million and some
  • has been a part of that growth and that improvement.
  • So, yeah, that's a big part.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: So last couple of questions here.
  • Gay marriage gets passed in New York state.
  • Talk to me about that day.
  • Talk to me about how you felt when you heard that news.
  • SUE SLATE: We really wanted to wait to get
  • married in our home state.
  • It was important that we get married earlier,
  • because of Gin's need for medical coverage.
  • So we did get married in Massachusetts.
  • But we thought back to when we had our union, in 1978.
  • It looked like a marriage certificate
  • and it felt like a wedding, but it wasn't recognized.
  • People looked at us differently though,
  • once we made that commitment.
  • We want DOMA to go away.
  • DOMA is a financial burden on a lot of folks, on us personally.
  • Thousands of dollars every year, because benefits
  • are considered income.
  • So we are very proud of New York state.
  • It took a while for us to get there.
  • We're glad we're there.
  • We're helping to set the precedent for the country.
  • I think the November elections made a huge difference
  • in the thinking in this country.
  • Canada certainly helped.
  • Other countries that we count on as supporters of the United
  • States.
  • But the fact that we can all get married some day is--
  • I hope we get to see that.
  • GIN SHEAR: I'd love to see it become national, become
  • just the way it is in the United States.
  • As it is in Canada, anybody can marry whomever they want.
  • And get all of the benefits thereof.
  • The restrictions on from DOMA are just
  • financially devastating.
  • And that's a hardship that we have been letting people
  • know about in our family.
  • They didn't know.
  • Our friends-- our straight friends--
  • had no clue that we were being taxed on those benefits.
  • And with the election, I think that will go away
  • within the next four years.
  • I'm pretty sure it will, and we certainly hope so.
  • But because we do live our lives out,
  • more people are aware of that.
  • And straight people are saying, that's not fair.
  • That's not right.
  • People I worked with did not know that that was the way
  • things are.
  • So we will get there.
  • SUE SLATE: Realistically, I think
  • her next big hope is that the Supreme
  • Court will nullify DOMA.
  • And because it's a state--
  • marriage laws have always been the province of the state.
  • And ironically, the times that the federal government
  • interfered was over discriminatory practices.
  • Interesting.
  • So every state, though, that does
  • legalize marriage gets another state thinking about it.
  • I think we need to rattle the chains
  • and show the economic impact that the wedding industry has,
  • the contributions that people make, the unfairness.
  • We each have the responsibility to let other people know
  • at the grassroots level.
  • And that's where real change happens, I believe.
  • I mean when you're talking to your neighbors,
  • when you're talking to your friends,
  • you're talking to your family, you have credibility.
  • And each of us needs to use that credibility for the greater
  • good.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: I'm going to jump way back to the beginning
  • here just to kind of wrap this all up.
  • If it wasn't for things like the GAGV and the Lesbian Resource
  • Center and the Gay Liberation Fund on campus,
  • what kind of place would Rochester
  • be for the gay and lesbian community.
  • GIN SHEAR: Wow.
  • If it weren't for the Gay Liberation
  • Front, the GAGV being in Rochester
  • in those early seventies, I can't
  • imagine we'd have this much progress in this city.
  • Rochester has always-- or since that time--
  • been a very uplifting place to live.
  • Not the weather so much but, the enlightenment.
  • And a lot of that is because of so many colleges here.
  • So there is enlightenment.
  • But the GAGV has always been out there,
  • has always been pushing, and always supporting the cause.
  • And I think that has made a huge, huge difference
  • in the Monroe County area--
  • what is it-- a six county area.
  • It's been huge in making change in the interactions
  • they've had with the different companies.
  • IBM, Kodak, Xerox, all the companies
  • that are here who have had gay support organizations develop,
  • and have been supportive.
  • I don't know where we'd be without that.
  • It certainly wouldn't be the way it is now.
  • SUE SLATE: I think about the early seventies
  • and the eighties, and how the Gay Alliance
  • was instrumental in getting a police
  • liaison to the gay community.
  • That was huge.
  • It wasn't just huge to eliminate taking down
  • license plates at bars, it was huge in following up
  • on hate crime issues.
  • Everything.
  • It was the structure, it was the foundation for progress.
  • We wouldn't be where we are today
  • without those organizations.
  • Those organizations were instrumental to
  • on an individual's life, but also
  • on the more global issues that eventually impact us all,
  • and the quality of life for everyone.
  • KEVIN INDOVINO: Well, we're going to leave it at that.
  • Like I said, I could talk to you guys for another hour
  • but we don't' have the time.
  • SUE SLATE: Well, have fun making us look slim,
  • beautiful, intelligent.
  • CREW: What?
  • SUE SLATE: Slim, beautiful, intelligent.