Audio Interview, Jim Mulcahy, March 30, 2012
- JIM MULCAHY: In 2004 in Rochester,
- we had something called The Rochester Religious
- Community for Equal Marriage.
- It didn't last long.
- At one time we had ninety-four members.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Wow
- JIM MULCAHY: Out of that, in activism and my own church,
- we did the public marriage of Anne Tischer and Bess Watts
- in Washington Square Park in 2004.
- And ten ministers and rabbis stood behind me
- as I did that, with the district attorney threatening
- to arrest me if I said the word "married" or "marriage."
- The irony of that was that the assistant district
- attorney at the time, who was communicating with me,
- was lesbian.
- Telling me that he said, that if I said "married"
- I would be arrested, and I didn't want to be arrested,
- but at some point, you have to put your money
- where your mouth is.
- And I did say it.
- And we had all the media present.
- And I did not get arrested.
- And that coming out event, for Open Arms,
- was really the beginning of our growth and expansion.
- We had been in existence since 1981,
- but in fact, it was all right for people to be in the closet.
- And as a church, we were kind of in the closet,
- even though we were a gay church.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Right.
- JIM MULCAHY: With 2004, we were as out as we could get,
- and it made a big difference.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Was that the first marriage,
- or, I would say, first marriage that you performed?
- JIM MULCAHY: The first same sex marriage?
- EVELYN BAILEY: Yes.
- JIM MULCAHY: I had done what we called
- a holy union before that.
- EVELYN BAILEY: OK.
- JIM MULCAHY: But it was the first time
- I used the same wedding ceremony that I use for any couple,
- and it was the first time I said "married" and "marriage."
- EVELYN BAILEY: So, within Open Arms
- there were, prior to this event, other members of your community
- who requested having the union
- JIM MULCAHY: That's correct.
- EVELYN BAILEY: and you fulfilled
- JIM MULCAHY: That's correct.
- EVELYN BAILEY: that request?
- JIM MULCAHY: And previous pastors did the same thing.
- I mean, it's always been a part of MCC tradition to do that.
- EVELYN BAILEY: When did you come to Rochester?
- JIM MULCAHY: I've been in Rochester since 1974.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Oh, wow.
- JIM MULCAHY: I didn't work as pastor,
- I worked in alternative religious work, in chaplaincy.
- And for twenty-five years I was a health care chaplain.
- EVELYN BAILEY: OK.
- JIM MULCAHY: I was a member of Open Arms,
- when I was diagnosed with cancer in 2000,
- I needed a religious community around me.
- And my standards said, I can't belong to any local church,
- no matter how open and affirming,
- if the parent denomination discriminated
- against LGBT people or against women.
- Well, that narrowed my choices significantly, basically,
- at that time, to the Unitarians and to MCC.
- And I wasn't ready to give up my belief in Jesus.
- So, MCC was what my church was.
- Although, all my theology is quite close to Unitarians,
- I needed that peace, that was satisfied at MCC.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Now, can you share with me, in your work
- as hospital chaplaincy
- JIM MULCAHY: Yes.
- EVELYN BAILEY: right?
- Were there any instances in which
- gay couples were on your list?
- JIM MULCAHY: Absolutely.
- EVELYN BAILEY: And do you recall if there was ever
- any conflict between the hospital and those couples,
- or visitation rights with those couples?
- JIM MULCAHY: There most definitely was.
- I can think of two instances.
- One was in it had to have been somewhere around 1987 or 1988.
- And the hospital I was working in at the time
- got its first AIDS patient.
- It wasn't so much couples, but it was
- EVELYN BAILEY: AIDS.
- JIM MULCAHY: it was AIDS at that time.
- And the way that some of the staff treated
- that young man, who, by the way, was
- terminal at his first diagnosis, the way
- they treated him was shameful.
- Refusing to take care of him, wearing triple gloves,
- and I called the nurse manager and the infection control
- specialist to do an in-service for the staff,
- and they allowed me to basically blast the staff
- for their inhumanity, and the way
- they were taking care of this young man.
- EVELYN BAILEY: In what hospital?
- JIM MULCAHY: I can't I can say, but I don't want it
- anywhere in print.
- It was Parkridge, at the time.
- EVELYN BAILEY: OK.
- OK.
- Did this same instant possibly happen in other hospitals
- you were, or had you heard?
- JIM MULCAHY: In the early days
- EVELYN BAILEY: Yeah.
- JIM MULCAHY: even medical professionals
- EVELYN BAILEY: Right.
- JIM MULCAHY: were consumed with terror.
- Spouses of nurses were forbidding
- them to take care of.
- Nurses were refusing to take care of patients.
- Cleaning people were refusing to do the rooms.
- Or the people serving meals wouldn't go into the room
- with I can only well, from that young man
- that I dealt with extensively, I know the pain that was caused
- by, I mean, all that's going on in their own body, as well
- as the social stuff that was going around.
- It's a total night and day now, from that time.
- EVELYN BAILEY: When did it change, Jim?
- Or when did it shift from fear to being able to work with?
- Do you recall?
- JIM MULCAHY: When I was at Parkridge,
- I was on the board of directors of the hemophilia center.
- And it came into public consciousness, at that time,
- that there were different ways of contracting AIDS.
- And unfortunately, in society, there came an honorable way,
- through a blood transfusion, or a dishonorable way,
- through gay sex.
- And one of the first questions people would ask,
- was how did he get it?
- We had a really good infection control specialist on the board
- with us, as we were dealing with hemophiliacs
- who were not gay, who had AIDS.
- And I'm thinking Strong Hospital became the first system that
- really did a scientific, clinical approach,
- and did good in-servicing, and had
- really good physicians on staff, who did a lot of education
- about humane care.
- It's just a disease.
- And I'm thinking that had to have been in the early '90s
- EVELYN BAILEY: OK.
- JIM MULCAHY: that that really, really began
- to change in Rochester.
- EVELYN BAILEY: You might be interested to know,
- we've interviewed Bill Valenti.
- JIM MULCAHY: OK.
- EVELYN BAILEY: And when he was at Strong,
- he indicated to us the very first AIDS case that came
- across his desk, was in 1984.
- JIM MULCAHY: Yeah, yeah.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Very early in the '80s.
- And that was one.
- Not seen another one for another two, three months, then there
- was another.
- JIM MULCAHY: Yes.
- EVELYN BAILEY: And another
- JIM MULCAHY: Yeah.
- EVELYN BAILEY: and another.
- So
- JIM MULCAHY: Yeah.
- Yeah.
- And when Bill was the medical director of a community health
- network, I was working for hospice
- at visiting nurse service.
- And I ran a group at CHN for relationship survivors
- of people who had died of AIDS.
- And a couple years after I started that group,
- the antiretrovirals came into practice,
- and then we didn't have any more people in my group.
- My group ended because for a while there,
- the deaths went down dramatically.
- But those were really challenging years.
- Just the concept that there's a dishonorable
- and an honorable way to get a disease is horrifying.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Right.
- When did drug use enter into that mix?
- Do you recall?
- Because originally, it was the gay plague.
- JIM MULCAHY: Yes, yes.
- EVELYN BAILEY: And originally, we, as a community,
- were blamed for the disease
- JIM MULCAHY: Yes.
- EVELYN BAILEY: and for proliferating it,
- and for spreading it, and for everything else.
- JIM MULCAHY: Exactly.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Until
- JIM MULCAHY: I'm trying to think when
- I started hearing about crystal meth
- and some of the other drugs.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Probably late '90s.
- JIM MULCAHY: I'm thinking it had to have been the late '90s.
- Because I came into MCC in 2000, and at our general conferences
- we started seeing workshops about the effect
- of crystal meth, especially on the gay community.
- So, I think that's probably a good time frame.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Yeah, yeah.
- JIM MULCAHY: And I could be off.
- That period of time is--
- we kind of put it behind us.
- We didn't want to, those aren't the memories we wanted to keep,
- moving forward.
- EVELYN BAILEY: But obviously, your pastoral care
- became, in a sense, easier from the perspective of you
- were not having to confront the medical profession
- about its inhumane
- JIM MULCAHY: That's absolutely correct.
- EVELYN BAILEY: treatment
- JIM MULCAHY: Absolutely correct.
- EVELYN BAILEY: of AIDS patients.
- JIM MULCAHY: Right.
- And once the awareness and education
- happened in the religious community,
- units in hospitals that routinely dealt with HIV/AIDS
- became fierce advocates for how patients were cared for,
- and compassionate humane care, and not
- treating them any differently than you
- would treat any other patient.
- It became a whole different world.
- Yeah.
- EVELYN BAILEY: And what about families
- of patients who had AIDS?
- JIM MULCAHY: The biggest obstacle
- I faced in families of people with HIV/AIDS was religious.
- Parents who believed that their children who had AIDS
- were getting the just punishment for their evil
- behaviors and lives.
- EVELYN BAILEY: For their parents'
- JIM MULCAHY: For their parents'
- EVELYN BAILEY: evil behavior and lives.
- JIM MULCAHY: And of course, the churches
- the parents were coming from were preaching
- against homosexuality, and they were doing
- the whole gay plague thing.
- And over the years there were many people
- who, at diagnosis, were in that process,
- coming out to their families, through the diagnosis.
- So, the families were getting a double whammy.
- And as you know, our community hasn't always
- been patient giving families time
- to get used to our reality.
- And most families come around, I think.
- Most families have their violent initial reaction, their denial,
- all the crap that goes on, and then there's a realization,
- oh, wait, this is my son, this is my daughter,
- they haven't changed.
- It's been an incredible awakening,
- and the whole Harvey Milk phenomenon, come out, come out,
- wherever you are, we really, over the last generation,
- have seen the power of coming out,
- in terms of giving a human face, and telling our own stories,
- and having people recognize that we're not different.
- In 2004, on the same day that I married Anne and Bess,
- I can't remember the reporter's name for the DNC,
- he did a front page article on them, above the fold.
- And when he first went to interview them,
- Bess was mowing the lawn and Anne was baking chocolate chip
- cookies, and his first question was, well,
- how is this different from any family?
- And he kind of sat on that article,
- and then when we knew we were going to have the marriage
- and we sent out press releases and everything,
- it became the front page news for that day.
- And ironically, all the newspapers and TV stations,
- what they picked up was, at the end of the ceremony,
- when I said, you may seal your vows with a kiss.
- And that's what everybody wanted.
- But we expected, because of the publicity,
- we expected large anti-gay protesters.
- We had one.
- And of course, the news people were seeking for that element,
- and I'll never forget, as long as I live,
- that while he was being interviewed, the reporter said,
- and what do you think of today's events?
- And he said, "what used to be done in the dark of night
- is now being done in the light of day."
- And a woman walking by yelled, "Praise Jesus!" (laughs) It
- was wonderful.
- But it was one person who came off like a crackpot.
- And there was overwhelming support.
- So, this business of doing things
- in the light of day, our community desperately
- still needs to continue doing that.
- EVELYN BAILEY: You came to MCC
- JIM MULCAHY: In 2000.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Open Arms in 2000.
- By then AIDS had much work had been done.
- JIM MULCAHY: Yes.
- EVELYN BAILEY: What, at that time,
- was the issue confronting your community,
- in terms of LGBT issues?
- JIM MULCAHY: You know, although we always
- had been a church for gay and lesbian people,
- our primary ministry is to gain lesbian people,
- our issue was, are we going to survive?
- Because we we're really small in numbers and had debt.
- However, what we had to do was to get together.
- I remember seventeen of us spent a weekend together saying,
- what are we going to do here?
- And the question was asked of us, well, who are you?
- And we realized we had no idea who we were.
- We had no idea who comes to church and stays.
- Even though we were LGBT people, we hadn't claimed our identity.
- And we realized that, as we examined
- it, the people who came to our church and stayed
- were largely people who had had a religious upbringing, because
- of being gay or lesbian, either were thrown out or left
- their churches, but then later, in their thirties or forties,
- realized that they wanted to find a community within which
- they could both celebrate their sexuality
- and reclaim their spirituality.
- Once we had our identity, we recognized
- we needed to be out as a church.
- Even though we were LGBT, we weren't really out as a church.
- And we became that way.
- And as a result, we did the 2004 wedding.
- As a result, we grew.
- As a result, we were able to be large enough
- to buy our own church building, which we had never
- been able to do before.
- So, our initial struggle was with our identity.
- Who are we, as Christian LGBT people?
- EVELYN BAILEY: When did you begin to celebrate
- a service at the gay picnic?
- JIM MULCAHY: It was before me.
- I think it had gone on for a few years, at least.
- So, I'm thinking it had to have been in the late '90s.
- EVELYN BAILEY: And who was the pastor prior to your
- JIM MULCAHY: Prior to me was Ron Helms.
- EVELYN BAILEY: That's right.
- JIM MULCAHY: He was there for six or seven years.
- EVELYN BAILEY: OK.
- And then after you came, you continued to have the service.
- JIM MULCAHY: The first year I was interim pastor,
- it was short notice.
- And I pulled in Spiritus Christi,
- and I tried to broaden it, so it wasn't us doing a service,
- it was the Christian community doing a service.
- It seemed important, if we were doing it on Sunday morning,
- not to have an interfaith service,
- but to have a non-denominational Christian service.
- And then there was a year I couldn't do it,
- and it was taken over by Interfaith Advocates.
- And then it got harder and harder
- to just sustain the service, and we stopped doing that.
- And last year, I did one at the First Universalist Church,
- during the week rather than on the Sunday morning.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Right.
- Can you share with me some of your experiences working
- with other denominations?
- And their reactions, responses, not so much to AIDS,
- but to being gay, to homosexuality, to
- JIM MULCAHY: It's been, what I'll
- say is, a successful struggle in the Rochester community.
- We have really an incredible number of Christian churches
- and Jewish temples who are really affirming and open.
- Over the years, the way we've seen it develop,
- is that some churches would call me
- to preach at their church about openness,
- and what does it mean to be an open and affirming community.
- Because when a congregation declared
- itself open and affirming, it didn't mean much
- at the beginning.
- It meant that if you are LGBT you can come.
- It didn't mean any other particular accommodation.
- Spiritus Christi, of course, was a different situation.
- So we've seen a growing, I mean, I'm
- really happy with where the religious community is,
- here in Rochester right now.
- Because not only have mainline denominations become
- largely open and affirming, we've
- seen the movement within the national churches
- to affirm gay and lesbian pastors, transgender pastors.
- We've seen the gradual openness of some
- of the mainline denominations to partnered LGBT clergy.
- We've seen mainline local congregations
- begin to host and champion equal justice,
- and raise the consciousness of their own people,
- and of course, parallel in our community.
- We've had the realization of the importance of allies,
- and that has happened along the mainline churches.
- I don't know what year it was, but it was at least six
- or seven years ago, MCC's General Conference, our World
- Conference, was in Calgary, Alberta, Canada,
- and Bishop Gene Robinson came to address our big conference.
- And what he said was, yes, he was Episcopalian, yes, he
- had been elected by Episcopalians,
- but if it hadn't been for MCC, he
- would never have been able to be bishop.
- So we kind of paved that way.
- And we've seen I wouldn't give Open Arms in Rochester
- credit for the growing consciousness
- among other denominations, other churches,
- but it's been gratifying to see that kind of understanding,
- that to be open and affirming is more than letting people come.
- It's including them, and leadership, and the rest of it.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Have you had any interactions
- with the black churches?
- Hispanic churches that are Christian but are not as open?
- JIM MULCAHY: Other than donating our pews
- to a Hispanic congregation, we have not
- had any close relationships, mainly
- on the issue of biblical literalism.
- We have partnered, since their inception,
- with the Unity Fellowship Church in Rochester,
- that first was (unintelligible) now is Unity Fellowship Church.
- And when I was in Eastern Europe for a few months last year,
- Reverend Alicia from Unity Fellowship
- preached at my church several times.
- So, we have a really close relationship
- with that black church.
- Closed churches, not so much.
- Not so much.
- Because my particular ministerial stance is,
- I'm not going to argue scripture with another pastor.
- It's not useful.
- It's like that old thing of teaching a pig to sing,
- it doesn't work.
- The one time when we were still on Norris Drive,
- we had a very sour faced pastor come, not a black church
- pastor, and observe our service and take notes,
- and then came into my office putting me on notice
- that his group I was a wolf leading God's sheep astray,
- and that they were going to come and picket our church.
- And I said, come on, we'll serve you coffee,
- but you will not disrupt the service.
- And that was a time when we had the liaison police officer,
- and for weeks we had a police car outside our church.
- They never came back.
- I think when we weren't afraid of him, they never came back.
- But I had let the religious community know,
- and the Unitarians down the street said,
- they'd send 300 people to form a barrier between us and them.
- I thought, well, 300 people would
- make our self-esteem suffer, because we were so small.
- There's been great support like that
- on the part of the religious community,
- but in terms of a collegial relationship
- with churches that are not open, no.
- No.
- EVELYN BAILEY: It seems to be particularly difficult,
- even on a human level, to break through those barriers.
- Even when the subject is not focused
- on religious differences.
- And I'm sure your church must have members in it who have
- come from other denominations
- JIM MULCAHY: Absolutely.
- Really
- EVELYN BAILEY: seeking the support and the affirmation,
- not only that you offer, but that God offers.
- JIM MULCAHY: Absolutely.
- EVELYN BAILEY: I'm wondering, what
- was the response of your community
- to members of other churches coming in with a very
- different perspective?
- And how did you negotiate, how did they
- negotiate the differences?
- JIM MULCAHY: It's really a great question.
- Because we run the gamut from radical fairies to Mormons.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Yeah.
- JIM MULCAHY: And the question becomes,
- how do people from such disparate theologies
- co-exist in a church?
- In the early years it was shocking to people,
- but if they would come to me, and if someone
- would come and say, "what do I have to believe
- to come to this church?"
- And my answer, which seemed logical to me
- but shocking to people sometimes,
- has always been, "you don't have to believe anything.
- You have to commit yourself to being on a spiritual journey.
- I'm not going to tell you what the end point of that journey
- is, or even what your steps are along the way."
- And I preach a Christian gospel.
- I look for gay positive statements
- in whatever the scriptures of the day
- are, and frequently have no trouble finding them.
- And I said, "if you understand that I'm
- preaching a Christian gospel that
- will be different from what you heard, but you are committed
- to a spiritual journey, with no one forcing you to believe
- or be someone you're not, then we
- can all walk together, because we're all
- committed to being on a spiritual journey."
- And that has worked for us, that has worked very well.
- When I first came to Open Arms, it was largely women.
- Over the years, first, we got a balance of men and women.
- Occasionally, we would have a transgender person come,
- but we've never had a large population of transgender
- people, and I don't know why.
- And then people of color started coming,
- and then heterosexual people started coming.
- So that we have a nicely balanced community right now.
- About 10 percent, which I find ironic,
- about 10 percent of whom are heterosexual.
- And really at the heart of the church.
- And the other irony is when that started happening,
- some of my people's attitude was, this is our church.
- We don't want them coming in to take over.
- And I said, so, you want to do the same thing to them that
- has been done to us in the churches we came from.
- Well, that paints a whole different picture.
- And the idea of reverse discrimination
- was shocking to people, but we don't even
- know how to think like that anymore.
- We're just happy to see whoever comes.
- EVELYN BAILEY: In your own personal journey,
- have you ever felt negated as a person, as a, clergyman,
- as a, in other words, I'm asking,
- have you experienced discrimination?
- And how did you respond to that?
- JIM MULCAHY: I have to say that in terms
- of that kind of discrimination, I
- think I'm the equivalent of a dumb blonde.
- (laughter)
- I'm sure I must have, but it went over my head.
- In terms of being clergy, I haven't experienced it.
- In fact, I was a member of the Jesuit order when I was young,
- and my written letter of asking for dispensation from my vows
- was because I was homosexual.
- And I said that, and I only received kindness.
- And when I was becoming credentialed in MCC in 2004,
- I needed a letter from the Jesuits,
- and the provincial superior in Boston
- provided that letter for me, and sent me a personal letter,
- even though it had been thirty years since I
- had been a Jesuit, he sent me a letter
- saying how delighted he was that I was still
- in apostolic ministry.
- So, I've received nothing but kindness.
- And I've evolved a theory along the way.
- And this is probably wrong, but if you
- are confident in who you are and competent at what you do,
- you're much less likely to experience harsh discrimination
- in the workplace.
- When I went to work for a visiting nurse in 1993,
- I was open about my sexuality, and I
- was hired as chaplain and grief counselor.
- I never ran into problems at the hospitals.
- I never ran into trouble in the last twenty-five, thirty years.
- I haven't personally experienced.
- I've had people express their opinion about my being gay
- and thinking it was unworthy, so what?
- But I haven't been prevented from doing what job I wanted,
- I haven't been thrown out of any clergy gathering
- I ever went to.
- So, personally, I have to say no.
- And the only conclusion I can draw,
- is it must have been there and I just
- didn't know how to see it, because it
- wasn't relevant to me.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Well, and it may not have been there.
- JIM MULCAHY: And it may not, it may not.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Let me go back a little to AIDS, and
- JIM MULCAHY: Yeah.
- EVELYN BAILEY: that era.
- Would it be honest to say that in many ways
- the fear that arose was because of the disease,
- and not necessarily because of someone being homosexual?
- Or were they so intimately linked that the separation
- couldn't be made?
- JIM MULCAHY: I think at the very beginning,
- they weren't just I mean, in the gay plague era,
- I don't think you could take the two apart.
- Because consciousness in society wanted
- to make gay people responsible for it
- all, so the two had to be linked.
- In the course of history, it didn't take a lot of years
- before people who weren't gay were getting the disease,
- and women were getting the disease,
- and all kinds of people were getting the disease.
- And then we did that transition period
- that we already spoke of, of an innocent way and a guilty way
- of getting AIDS.
- And then as the medical community really got on board,
- that went away.
- So, I think at this time, evangelical preachers
- might still make that link, but I
- don't think the general public makes that link.
- And especially when you look at, what for many years
- was the fastest growing population affected by AIDS,
- was women and children.
- So, I don't think that happens anymore.
- Yeah.
- I think we went through that development, where
- first it was linked and then it was unlinked.
- And now working in Ukraine, it's easier to get access
- to AIDS care in Uganda than it is in Ukraine.
- 30 percent of people living with AIDS
- have access to medication in Ukraine.
- 30 percent.
- EVELYN BAILEY: And that's where you're hoping to go.
- JIM MULCAHY: I'm going May 1st.
- EVELYN BAILEY: To the Ukraine?
- JIM MULCAHY: And other I'm responsible with MCC
- for church development throughout Eastern Europe
- and Scandinavia.
- Scandinavia, only because I have contacts.
- And the homophobia is unreal.
- Unreal there.
- And what's so exciting for me, is
- that a lot of these countries didn't
- become independent countries until the fall of the Soviet
- Union.
- So, they are where we were thirty years ago in developing
- LGBT organizations, in dealing with AIDS,
- in dealing with a pastoral response to AIDS.
- And I want to be there.
- I want to be right in the middle of all that.
- Helping people to benefit from what we already learned.
- And because of how recently they've gotten independence,
- there are no old activists, there are no generation before
- to mentor new leaders.
- So, you've got all these leaders in their thirties
- and younger, who don't have role models from the generation
- before.
- And combine that with they don't have ageism.
- And it's really easy to share what
- I've learned without the prejudice of,
- oh, he's an old fart, what does he know?
- And that's also very nice.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Now, MCC has congregations
- in those countries, or communities?
- JIM MULCAHY: We don't yet, but we have people who look to us.
- Because there is no voice of positive Christianity.
- Even congregation even denominations
- who hate each other, evangelical Christians, Greek Catholics,
- orthodox, they're united, they have a united voice
- against homosexuality.
- And they're still in that infuriating,
- this is God's punishment on the gays,
- and all the rest of that crap that we've lived through.
- So, I'm the only voice in the country
- of positive Christianity.
- Even though it's illegal for me to do religious work there.
- May is pride month in Ukraine, and I
- get invited to the various cities
- to do same sex marriages, because there's
- no one else who does it.
- We have to put safeguards in place, because it's risky,
- it's against the law for me to do that.
- But they deserve the same hope that our people have.
- And it's marvelous to be just part of that whole process.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Jim, what is it that
- drives you forward to do, not only this work,
- but to be seemingly unaffected by the outrage,
- by the overwhelming negative response to homosexuality?
- JIM MULCAHY: I don't want to get all Bible on you,
- but the two sections that drive me,
- quite honestly, is chapter twelve
- in first Corinthians, where Paul talks about, we're
- all members of the same body.
- And says, very clearly, the hand can't say to the foot,
- "I don't need you."
- So, I really believe that just because people hate us
- for no reason, we can't hate back.
- That drives me.
- The other thing that drives me is the passage in first John
- that talks about God being love, and that says,
- a person can't say he loves God, whom he can't see,
- and say, he loves his brother.
- Oh, excuse me, the reverse.
- He can't say he loves his brother who he hates Jesus.
- EVELYN BAILEY: I understand what you're saying.
- JIM MULCAHY: Right.
- EVELYN BAILEY: You can't say you love God
- JIM MULCAHY: You can't say you love God
- if you hate your brother.
- EVELYN BAILEY: whom you don't see.
- JIM MULCAHY: Right.
- EVELYN BAILEY: When you say, you hate
- your brother whom you can see.
- JIM MULCAHY: Right.
- The first time I ever set foot in Ukraine,
- and I had no desire to go to Ukraine,
- was because a friend asked me to teach
- and preach for a week at a conference in Kiev
- for gay and lesbian Christians from several former Soviet
- countries.
- I went as a favor to him.
- When I saw the effect on people's lives,
- that really was a spiritual experience for them.
- People who came from religious traditions, who told them
- that they can't pray with people from different religious
- traditions, have this community forming experience.
- I knew I was at home.
- I knew I wanted to be there doing this.
- When somebody last year asked me what I do in Eastern Europe,
- my answer was, I bumble around loving people.
- I swear to God, that's what I do.
- I can teach, I'm not a great theologian,
- I can take the theology of others
- and distill it so people can understand it.
- I can preach positive Christianity,
- because I believe it.
- And language and food and culture
- doesn't make us different.
- a I'm old enough, so that I recognize
- human nature for what it is, and just
- because people look different or talk different
- doesn't make them different.
- They're driven by the same fears, ambitions,
- loves, the whole rest of it.
- And so, you can fit in anywhere.
- And why there?
- Two reasons.
- The first is, for me, spiritual, I
- feel called to share in the development of the Christian
- LGBT community there.
- And the practical reason is, I have two more
- paychecks from Open Arms, and then I
- will have my social security.
- And quite honestly I can't afford
- to live here without working.
- And there, I can live more comfortably
- on my social security than I can.
- Here
- EVELYN BAILEY: I want to take you back
- JIM MULCAHY: OK.
- EVELYN BAILEY: to when you were a young man
- JIM MULCAHY: Yes.
- EVELYN BAILEY: and not necessarily elementary school,
- but junior high, high school, were
- you aware of your sexuality at that point?
- JIM MULCAHY: I could give you several Harvey Firestein
- irreverent quotes about that.
- I was aware of my attraction to men and my own sexuality,
- from the time I was probably sixth grade.
- I was from a, I'll call it, strict Catholic family.
- Went to Catholic school taught by nuns.
- Remember, we're talking late '40s, or early '50s.
- Nobody talked about it.
- It wasn't something we had language
- to talk about, because we didn't have community
- to speak of then.
- But I was definitely aware of it.
- What few sexual experiences I had were with men,
- and they weren't much.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Where are we?
- JIM MULCAHY: Boston.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Boston.
- JIM MULCAHY: I grew up in Boston.
- I entered the Jesuits when I was seventeen years old, quite
- honestly thinking that my attraction to men
- was irrelevant, because I was going to be living
- under a vow of chastity anyway.
- So, what difference does it make what I am, because I'm not
- doing it with anyone?
- Then I found myself in a house of studies
- with 200 young men between eighteen
- and twenty-two years old.
- You can imagine the hormones.
- So, there was no question, both that I would always
- hold chastity as my ideal, but it
- wasn't always as easy as I had made it to sound in my head.
- So, I've never been aware of being anything but gay.
- EVELYN BAILEY: OK.
- JIM MULCAHY: Yeah.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Have you ever been
- how can I ask this, and get you to respond without my putting
- words in you mouth?
- Talk to me about your sense of pride in who you are
- and who you've become.
- And more importantly, where did it come from?
- How do you have that?
- JIM MULCAHY: I would have to say that the roots of it
- come from my Jesuit training.
- It was rigorous spiritual discipline.
- And we were taught ironically, I don't
- think they intended this, well, I don't know.
- We were taught to disassemble our entire belief structure,
- and sit with it having been disassembled,
- until we needed to put back some pieces that were missing.
- In my case, there wasn't a whole hell
- of a lot I had to put back.
- But along with that process was also taught,
- you can do anything.
- There was never any attack on self-esteem.
- There was always, you want to do this?
- You do it, and you have our full support.
- And it went from strange things from, we had an apple orchard,
- we lived way out in the country near Tanglewood
- in Western Massachusetts.
- It went from the simplest thing of me saying to the superior,
- you know, we have an apple orchard
- and we don't have any bees.
- And two days later, him calling me in and saying,
- I ordered some bees, brother.
- You have two weeks to learn about taking care of them.
- And I said, I'm from inner city Boston.
- What do I know from bees?
- He said, brother, you had a really good idea,
- and we do need bees.
- So somebody is going to have to take care of them.
- So, he taught me that I could do that.
- When I had finished my first couple of years
- and was in college studies, I was in an honors Latin seminar,
- and the only version of Ovid's Metamorphoses
- available unabridged was from Holland.
- So, we got these texts with Dutch footnotes.
- So, the master called me in and said, brother,
- I need you to translate these footnotes into English.
- I said, but father, I don't know Dutch.
- He said, you had four years of German in high school,
- how hard can it be?
- So I did that.
- University of Chicago mentioned publishing a book
- that they published, I asked if anyone reviewed it.
- I was a sophomore in college, and was
- invited by the University of Chicago
- to review this book in German.
- And my superior said, of course you can do it (Bailey laughs).
- So, that attitude came in, and as I've gone through my life,
- I realize that the important stuff
- is going to come from within.
- I didn't have to look at negative people's opinions
- of me or who I was, because I had been taught by the best
- that I can do anything I need to do.
- And we had this wonderful catch all old Catholic theology,
- that was called the Grace of Office.
- The Grace of Office said that if a lawful superior gives you
- an assignment, god will give you whatever
- grace you need to do it.
- How can you fail?
- And I experience success in my work.
- I was in Baghdad before Saddam Hussein.
- I experienced success in my work,
- they threw us out of there, I went to Egypt.
- And everywhere I went, the important thing for me
- was I was able to connect with whoever I met.
- And so, I had an early experience
- of success and confidence, and when I've really
- been proud of being who I was.
- I was out to my family, I was out to my work,
- there wasn't anyone I wasn't out to.
- And then I was asked to pastor an LGBT church.
- And it's like, this is great.
- So, I didn't have a lot of baggage that was dragging me
- down, and I had reached an age where
- I was intolerant of anybody's bullshit
- telling me I'm less than I am.
- So, it got me here.
- EVELYN BAILEY: You mentioned your parents,
- that you were out to them.
- Was that a difficult process?
- Was it
- JIM MULCAHY: For my parents being the kind of Catholics
- they were, my leaving the order was
- of higher significance than my leaving because I was gay.
- My sister is thirteen years older,
- she was already having children, so they had grandchildren.
- My dad wasn't hung up on carrying on the name.
- And they considered me a miracle baby,
- because he had rheumatic fever when he was fifty,
- and the next year I was born.
- And he just thought that I was a gift to him.
- So, my dad loved me, period.
- The only thing he ever said to me was about the Church,
- not about being gay.
- He said, it's too bad that the good ones leave.
- And that was the time when there was this major exodus.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Yeah.
- JIM MULCAHY: But let me tell you how naive
- I was about being gay.
- I had a nun friend, and it was just at the time
- when nuns could go out one by one
- instead of having a companion, even though they were still
- wearing the rig, and I was wearing the full suit.
- I picked her up at the bus station in downtown Boston,
- and because we were sophisticates at twenty-one,
- twenty-two, we were going to have a drink.
- So, I look around the bus station
- and I see this little bar.
- So, we went to sit in this little bar,
- and we're having a cocktail, of course.
- It couldn't be a beer in those days.
- And sister said, "Jimmy, there's only men in here."
- I took her to a gay bar.
- And I didn't even have a clue.
- (laughter)
- EVELYN BAILEY: Wow.
- JIM MULCAHY: When she left her order,
- I felt guilty that I had corrupted her, and done
- all that stuff.
- But I still had a healthy dose of Catholic guilt.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Yeah.
- JIM MULCAHY: But I've had a wonderful life.
- I don't know what to say.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Well, one reason why
- I've asked you some of the questions
- about your personal life
- JIM MULCAHY: Sure.
- EVELYN BAILEY: and experiences, this will be archived.
- Excerpts of it, I'm hopeful, will
- be put together for the youth.
- JIM MULCAHY: Right.
- EVELYN BAILEY: And it's important for them to hear us
- JIM MULCAHY: I agree.
- EVELYN BAILEY: who are older say, yeah, I had some trouble,
- but I am proud as all get out to be who I am.
- JIM MULCAHY: Yeah.
- EVELYN BAILEY: And nothing can stand in my way
- from doing what I believe and what I want.
- JIM MULCAHY: Yeah.
- EVELYN BAILEY: And they don't hear that
- JIM MULCAHY: Yeah.
- EVELYN BAILEY: often enough.
- And the other reason is, your contribution
- to Open Arms, your contribution to the gay community
- of Rochester, is extraordinary on many levels.
- Some day someone will say, oh, we have an interview
- JIM MULCAHY: Yeah.
- EVELYN BAILEY: from Jim Mulcahy.
- JIM MULCAHY: Yeah.
- EVELYN BAILEY: We can listen to it.
- And they can not only read, but hear,
- your voice and the inflection, and the exuberance,
- and the enthusiasm, and they will know who you are
- JIM MULCAHY: Right.
- EVELYN BAILEY: more by that than by reading a piece of paper.
- JIM MULCAHY: Of course.
- EVELYN BAILEY: And our shoulders of the people we stand on
- are incredible.
- And just as one would say, we're all the people of God,
- and we're all brothers and sisters.
- We are that, because of who has come before us.
- JIM MULCAHY: Sure.
- EVELYN BAILEY: And we will be what
- we will be, because of people who are here today.
- JIM MULCAHY: Can I tell you a small story
- EVELYN BAILEY: Sure.
- JIM MULCAHY: about that exact thing?
- I have a lot of contacts that I spend time
- with when I'm in Ukraine, people that I really love.
- And they said I had to come to a meeting,
- because there was a young man they wanted me to meet.
- And I went.
- And there was a twenty-eight-year-old who had
- spent six years with Exodus International, and learned,
- if he didn't already hate himself enough,
- he learned to despise himself for being gay.
- And so, my friend said, you have to talk to him.
- Fine, I'll talk to him.
- So, in the time I was there I met with him four times.
- Once in that initial meeting, where we both tuned out
- everything else that was going on and just had a conversation.
- And then we had beers together a few times,
- because he could talk easier in a relaxed setting.
- And I came home, and I wrote to him.
- And every once in a while I would just think of him,
- and send him a note saying, I'm thinking of you,
- and this is what I've been thinking today, and yada, yada.
- And the last time I saw him was in October,
- and I wrote all winter.
- Never got a response.
- Didn't know if they were reaching him,
- didn't know if he was throwing them out.
- And I wrote something about spring last week,
- and I got a response.
- And he talked about his deep, deep depression
- all winter long, and how he was incapable of responding.
- And said, "but for some reason, you wouldn't leave me alone,
- you kept sending emails."
- I wasn't asking anything from him,
- I never said write to me back.
- I was just telling him he wasn't alone, he wasn't alone.
- And now he's already planning for my arrival
- in May, when we can have a time to meet.
- And it's like, these young people are here, too.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Yes.
- JIM MULCAHY: They're everywhere, and those of us who are older,
- maybe there's ageism in this country,
- but I know and you know that what we have is of value,
- and what we have is giving hope to our young people.
- If nothing else, you are not alone.
- If they can't buy the religious stuff about God
- loves you, yada.
- That's OK, here's a human who cares enough about you.
- It's what we can do.
- It's what we can do.
- We throw that out in the world.
- I just want to tell you one more story
- that I think might be funny.
- I had a CAT scan this week.
- And after drinking the six cups of ugliness,
- this really cute Asian guy was the tech
- to come and do my scan.
- Normally, when I'm doing hospital stuff,
- I try to be reasonable.
- He got me all strapped on to the CT scan bed,
- and tripped on a cable, lost his balance, and fell on top of me.
- And his feet were off the floor, so he
- was kind of flailing to try and get his ba he stood up,
- and I said, that was nice.
- And he just didn't know how to I have
- no idea what his sexuality was.
- It was irrelevant.
- I was just being free to be myself.
- Well, he never said another word to me the whole time
- I was there (laughter), but it was like, that's OK.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Yeah.
- JIM MULCAHY: And part of that freedom to be ourselves is the,
- you know what, we don't have to worry if we sound stupid,
- we don't have to worry if someone doesn't like what
- we have to say, it's just we love our lives,
- and so we just exuberant all over everything.
- And it works, it works.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Right.
- If you had a group of twenty-year-olds
- in front of you, what would you want
- them to know about being gay, about being homosexual,
- about being young and active?
- JIM MULCAHY: Active as in activist or active as in
- EVELYN BAILEY: Active as in sexual, yeah.
- Sexually active.
- JIM MULCAHY: I would want them to know
- that whether we're religious or not religious,
- we need to find a spiritual part of ourselves,
- in whatever form that would take for someone.
- I would want them to know that the three spiritual questions
- that I think are important, are who are you,
- where are you going, and who's going with you.
- And that, we humans tend to reverse
- the second and third question, which
- causes us to hook up with all kinds of people
- that are not suitable companions for our journey.
- So, we make mistakes.
- I would want them to know that sex is beautiful,
- that we should be able to have sex without guilt, as
- long as we are not exploiting someone,
- taking advantage of them, or in a desperate power
- situation with them.
- I would want them to practice their sexuality responsibly,
- in the sense of it being an expression of something
- more than a physical release.
- I would want them to throw away any religious baggage
- or social baggage that they come with,
- but to put together something for themselves,
- so they have a set of standards for their actions.
- I don't always believe that the way people become sexually
- active, or are sexually active, is healthy for them,
- and I don't just mean in terms of disease transmission,
- but I don't believe it builds them up as a person.
- I think it can be destructive.
- I would love to tell everybody, don't have sex
- until you've known someone for but I know that I haven't done
- it myself, and I know that's not going to happen today,
- but if it's so easy to have sex with people that we really
- don't know, how do we get to know them?
- How do we get past the sex part to see if there
- can be a relationship part?
- And I think those kinds of things
- are what causes our young people so much anguish.
- Who am I?
- What do I want out of life?
- What do I want to become?
- And I don't want to do this alone,
- I want someone to go with me.
- But we're so hungry to have someone to go with us,
- that we don't remember to ask where we're going,
- and by the time we know where we're going,
- we might have picked the wrong person to go with us,
- or they might not share our goals or values or something.
- I would want them to know that there's
- anything they can talk about, that they should
- be able to talk without shame about anything
- to do with sexuality.
- And that if they think that religion tells them sex is bad,
- then they've been in the wrong religion.
- How's that for a pastor?
- (laughter)
- EVELYN BAILEY: Well, it comes out
- of a very Jesuitical trained
- JIM MULCAHY: I think so.
- EVELYN BAILEY: mind.
- JIM MULCAHY: I think so.
- EVELYN BAILEY: And a very pastoral compassionate heart.
- JIM MULCAHY: I think so.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Thank you.
- JIM MULCAHY: Thank you.
- It's been fun.
- EVELYN BAILEY: Yes.
- And let me turn this off.
- I have to make sure I do it right.